海南大学学报(社会科学版)

当前欧美地理标志保护的两种模式均有了最新发展，从而有必要比较两种模式及其与我国的异同。在比较的基础上，我国地理标志保护可以从以下三方面入手：一是要确立与我国发展水平相适应的保护水平，加快修订国内相关立法；二是加快制定地理标志保护专门法，提升立法级别，确权与保护一体化，专门立法应与商标法有效衔接；三是夯实地理标志保护和管理的基础性工作，推进和完善地理标志产品的标准化建设，规范地理标志产品的审查标准和流程，提升审查水平和质量。

The latest development can be observed from the two types of geographical indication protection in Europe and the United States, and it is necessary to compare these two types and their similarities and differences with China. On this basis, the protection of geographical indications in China can be made from the following three aspects. First, the protection level that is compatible with China's development should be established, and the revision of relevant domestic legislation must be accelerated. Second, it is suggested to accelerate the formulation of special laws on the protection of geographical indications, upgrade the legislative level, and integrate the rights confirmation and protection. Special legislation should effectively link up with the trademark law. Third, the basic work of geographical indication protection management must be strengthened. The standardization of geographical indication products should be promoted and improved. The review standard and procedure for geographical indication products should be regulated so as to improve the review level and quality.