海南大学学报(社会科学版)

参考文献

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[4]斯宾诺莎.伦理学[M].贺麟,译.北京:商务印书馆,1997.

[5]萌萌学术工作室主编.“中国人问题”与“犹太人问题”[M].北京:三联书店,2011.

[6]SAADIAH Gaon.Rabbi Saadiah Gaon’s Commentary on the Book of Creation[M].Trans.by Michael Linetsky.Northvale:Jason Aronson Inc.,2002:50-172.

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[8]STIEBERT Johanna.The Construction of Shame in the Hebrew Bible:The Prophetic Contribution[M].London:Sheffield Academic Press,2002.

[9]STRAUSS Leo.Jewish Philosophy and the Crisis of Modernity:Essays and Lectures in Modern Jewish Thought[M].Edited by Kenneth Hart Green.Albany:State University of New York Press,1997.

[10]PHILO of Alexandria.On the Creation of the Cosmos According to Moses[M].Introduction,Translation and Commentary by David Runia.Leiden:Brill,2001.

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[12]SACKS Robert.The Lion and The Ass:A Commentary on the Book of Genesis(Chapters 1-10)[EB/OL].[2013-08-25].http://archive.org/stream/RobertSacksACommentaryOnTheBookOfGenesis/Robert-Sacks-A-Commentary-on-the-Book-of-Genesis_djvu.txt

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[22]萌萌.“古今之争”背后的“诸神之争”[M].上海三联书店,2006.

①英文shame,希伯来语bosh,均有中文羞愧、羞耻、羞辱等意思,为了行文的统一性,本文一般使用中文“羞愧”一词。

②“耶和华”是天主教的译法,按希伯来语应译为“雅威”。但是由于前者已广为中国读者所熟悉,故按约定俗成译为“耶和华”。

③亦即在《托拉》中宣示的创世、向摩西颁布神法、拣选以色列人为其选民,等等。

④相当于基督教的《旧约》。由于犹太人否定基督教的耶稣为弥赛亚,否定基督教取代神学(replacement theology),认为《新约》已取代《旧约》的观点,因而称其圣书为《希伯来圣经》,以区别基督教的《旧约圣经》。

⑤见和合本《圣经》中的《创世纪》[EB/OL].[2013-08-25].http://bible.kuanye.net/hhb/。除个别例子外,本文所有《圣经》引文译文均源自中文和合本《圣经》,以下文中出现的经文将不再标示文献来源而只标出经文的章、节标准码。

⑥此处菲洛的《论摩西的〈创世纪〉》按原古本的国际标准码标注,如:[10]§13,[10]§16等。

⑦此处的“人”或译为“亚当”。

⑧《创世纪》[EB/OL].吕振中《圣经》译本.[2013-08-25].http:∥bible.kuanye.net/lzz/.

⑨拉德与萨克斯就拒绝认为“气”即灵。见RAD Gerhard von.Genesis:A Commentary[M〗]Revised edition.Trans.by John H.Marks.Philadelphia:Westminster Press,1972;SACKS Robert.The Lion and The Ass:A Commentary on the Book of Genesis(Chapters 1-10)[EB/OL].[2013-08-25].http:∥archive.org/stream/RobertSacksACommentaryOnTheBookOfGenesis/Robert-Sacks-A-Commentary-onthe-Book-of-Genesis_djvu.txt

中译之“配偶”,原意即为“辅助人”。

希伯来语’olam(世界)有永恒之意。见STRAUSS Leo.Jewish Philosophy and the Crisis of Modernity:Essays and Lectures in Modern Jewish Thought[M].Edited by Kenneth Hart Green.Albany:State University of New York Press,1997:368.

比如:《圣经启导本》,增订新版。香港:海天书楼,第39页。

转引自卡密萨,见KAMESAR Adam(ed.).Cambridge Companion to Philo[M].Cambridge University Press,2009:81.

“开端之开端”指《创世纪》的篇首部分,《创世纪》(bereshit)原文的意思即“开端”。