| 8,343 | 133 | 417 |
| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
"爽"成为当下网络小说最核心的要求,利用先抑后扬、金手指、升级与扮猪吃虎等手法,网络小说不断地营造着占有感、畅快感、优越感、成就感等"爽点"。读者群体的压力是网络小说追求"爽点"的重要原因,但在根本上,这与网络及其衍生的二次元文化所带来的沉浸体验、角色扮演与"YY"要求有关,网络小说前所未有地强调"代入感"就表明了这一点,在此意义上,网络小说成了数字时代的孤独个体"角色扮演"的文学形式,这让网络文学产生了不同于传统文学,特别是传统大众文学的某些新质,突出的表现就是"主角模板"这种写法的确立。总体来看,对"爽点"单一而迫切的追求,让网络文学的发展面临着困境。
Abstract："Delight"has become the most important requirement of current online novels. Such skills as praising after criticizing,golden finger,upgrade and pretending to be a pig to eat a tiger are adopted by online novels to continually create the "delight sense"of possession,free pleasure,superiority,and achievement. The pressure from the readers is the important reason for online novels to pursue the "delight",which,however,is fundamentally associated with the immersion experience,role play and "YY"requirements that the Internet and its derived culture of ACGN bring. This is well proven by "the feeling of projection"that online novels unprecedentedly emphasize. In this sense,online novels have become the literary form in which the lonely individuals have role play in the digital age,which makes online literature produce some new qualities different from the traditional literature,especially the traditionally popular literature. One prominent feature is the establishment of"protagonist template"as a new writing style. On the whole,the single and urgent pursuit of "delight"makes the development of online literature face a dilemma.
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(1)“送菜流”,网络小说的一种写法,先把某个反派渲染得很厉害,然后主角战胜之,由此升级并获得诸多好处,在此意义上,这个反派就类似于专门送给主角吃的“菜”。
(2)“种田”指主角逐渐建立自己的根据地和人脉,在此基础上一步步发展农业、经济、军事、政治制度的过程,最后征霸天下,种田实际上也是“升级”,只不过相对来说,更偏重势力(包括群体势力)的提升。
(3)科技树,本是指策略游戏、角色扮演类游戏中的技能树,攀“科技树”指一些小说(如历史穿越文)中主人公借助各种现代科技促使国家、民族逐渐强大的过程。
基本信息:
DOI：10.15886/j.cnki.hnus.2016.03.011
中图分类号:I207.42
引用信息:
[1]黎杨全,李璐.网络小说的快感生产:“爽点”“代入感”与文学的新变[J].海南大学学报(人文社会科学版),2016,34(03):81-88.DOI:10.15886/j.cnki.hnus.2016.03.011.
基金信息:
国家社科基金西部项目(15XZW003);; 中央高校基本科研业务费重点项目(SWU1509129)
2016-05-25
2016-05-25