海南大学学报(社会科学版)

人类命运共同体理念既是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要组成部分，也是马克思主义中国化时代化的重要成果。从逻辑理路来看，人类命运共同体理念是对马克思共同体思想和中华优秀传统文化的继承与转化，是中国为化解国际社会价值冲突、实现文明交流互鉴的历史延续，为解答世界难题、破解时代之困提供了新范式。从现实挑战分析，世界经济增长放缓、国际利益格局错综复杂，导致构建人类命运共同体的经济基础被削弱；传统安全威胁与非传统安全威胁相互交织，使得构建人类命运共同体的全球治理基础面临严峻挑战；新一轮“冷战思维”在一定程度上弱化了构建人类命运共同体的价值共识基础。从实践发展角度出发，人类命运共同体理念旨在着眼全人类福祉，坚持“五位一体”总体布局，坚持实践先行、高质量共建“一带一路”，探索人类命运共同体发展新模式。

The concept of a community with a shared future for mankind is not only an important component of Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, but also an important achievement of adapting Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of the times. From the perspective of logical path, the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind is an inheritance and transformation of Marx's concept of community and fine traditional Chinese culture. It is also a historical continuation of China's efforts to resolve value conflicts in the international community and promote exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations, which provides a new paradigm for solving the problems in the world and overcoming the dilemmas of the times. From the perspective of actual challenges, the slowdown in global economic growth and the complex pattern of international interests have weakened the economic foundation for building a community with a shared future for mankind. The intertwining of traditional security threats and non-traditional security threats has posed a severe challenge to the foundation of global governance for building a community with a shared future for mankind. To some extent, the resurgence of Cold War mentality has weakened the foundation of value consensus for building a community with a shared future for mankind.From the perspective of practical development, the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind aims to prioritize the well-being of all humanity, adhere to the overall layout of the "five-in-one", persist in the practice-oriented, high-quality co-construction in the Belt and Road Initiative, and explore the new models for the development of a community with a shared future for mankind.