海南大学学报(社会科学版)

宾语是谓语最重要的关联成分,也是句子的主要成分之一。在我国日语学界,作为重要的句子成分的宾语长期以来未能得到应有的重视,笔者通过将日语宾语和汉语宾语的比较对照,结合日语宾语的特点,提出了日语的"を宾语"、"が宾语"和"に宾语"的概念,同时也考察了日语宾语标志、双宾语、形容词宾语等问题。

Object is the most important correlative constituent of predicate and also one of the major sentence elements.But,it has not yet been attached to enough importance by Japanese language researchers in China for years.By comparison and contrast between Japanese and Chinese in terms of object,and according to the features of object in Japanese,this paper puts forward the concepts of "object ofを"、"object ofが"和"object ofに".It also examines such issues as the sign of object,double objects and adjective objects,etc.in Japanese language.